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POLWECHSEL & KLAUS LANG Unseen
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- Joanna Bailie, June 2019 - LINER NOTES -
Recently I found myself awake in the very early
morning. Through a partly-open window I could
hear (but not see the source of) a complex noisy
sound in a high register. It was very rhythmical,
strangely so, and I convinced myself that I was listening
to rock music coming from a neighbour's tinny transistor
radio. What rock song this could be with its compellingly
irregular phrasing, I couldn't have said, but my half-
asleep mind decided that it was so, and I projected my
assumptions onto what I was hearing. Further investigation yielded the obvious truth - the dawn chorus of my
leafy Berlin street was the origin of the sound. The experience though, reminded me of the power of the acousmatic,
and the idea that when we can't see the source of
what we hear, the listening individual is given an opportunity, a freedom even, to interpret that sound in any
manner that they can possibly imagine. The composer
and theorist Michel Chion has commented on the influ-
ence of hearing on seeing and vice-versa: "We never see
the same thing when we also hear; we don't hear the
same thing when we see as well." We are all very accustomed to the acousmatic: it describes the nature of our
everyday listening experiences both of recorded audio
media, as well as those of invisible real world sounds. It
is certainly the case that we often don't hear the same
when we cannot see as well, and in Unseen Polwechsel
play with this idea of sonic ambiguity, bringing the notion
of the acousmatic forward to take centre stage.
Michael Moser, Werner Dafeldecker, Burkhard Beins and Martin
Brandlmayr are joined on Unseen by the composer and
performer Klaus Lang. There are, arguably, two other
guests on the CD: the pipe organ located in the
Grosskirche of St. Lambrecht's Abbey, and the resonant
space of the church itself. Both the organ and the
acoustic contribute greatly to this project of the sonically-ambiguous acousmatic, and throughout the recording
these guest elements succeed in blending and filtering
the other instruments - often to the point of disguising
their identity. Certain characteristics of the organ itself,
its vast range of both frequency and tone colour, further
link it to the acousmatic: it is a very analogue synthesizer
capable of producing a world of sound that broadens
and enhances our blind listening experience.
Lang's Easter Wings is an illusory work, a combination of instruments
and acoustic space joining forces to create a shimmering environment of
noise, clusters and natural harmonics. The sources of the sounds are
opaque - the organ
resonating in the space modifies everything, masking
portions of the strings' spectra and for the most part rendering them
unrecognisable. The texture of the outer
sections of the work conjures up a mechanical forest,
inhabited by cuckoo clocks, tiny bells, toy-sized steam
train whistles and swarms of metallic insects. Low organ
tones periodically ground us, focussing our attention
back on the reality of what we are listening to, and
underlining the stratified organisation of the sound:
pedal tones in the bass, the strings in the middle, a slowly shifting
organ cluster above that, and then the high
glittering noise of rolled metal percussion. A contrasting
middle section is slightly less enigmatic in nature - a
tender counterpoint between string harmonics, a slowly
descending organ line and bowed cymbals. It is a fragile
mixture of the pure and inharmonic, broken by interjections from the
claves and the low register of the organ
that eventually lead us back into the mechanical forest.
Michael Moser's No sai cora-m fui endormitz ("I don't know when
I'm asleep" from a poem by the troubadour Guilhem de
Poiteu), on the musical surface of the work at least, is a
very different proposition. But here as well, the presence
of the organ, and the acoustic situation of the church
conspire with the other instruments to produce a sound
that is more than the sum of its parts. The piece begins
with rapid semi-quaver figures, the organ and strings
playing in rhythmic unison, fusing to produce a hybrid
instrument from which only the occasional high-register
string note emerges. Like a low transposition of my transistor-radio-bird music, this material has the quality of a
strange rock-song. The figures mutate, rearranging their
constituent parts into various combinations and gradually growing tails —sustained chords that gets longer and
longer as the section progresses. The tension of the first
section, gives way to a slower sustained part, where the
instruments un-fuse themselves into layers of overlapping sonorities. The percussion joins in, and continues
into the last part of the work - a revisiting of the material of the first, this time sparser and re-contextualised by
the presence of cymbals gently filling in the longer gaps
between semi-quaver figures.
Werner Dafeldecker's Redeem reaches into the image-making part
of one's imagination - I can see its bold shifts of register and material clearly sketching themselves out in my
listening mind as the piece progresses. It starts with a
low texture of organ and double bass: a mixture of saturated sound coloured with air, the grain of the string
instrument cutting through. There are mysterious noisy
interjections from time to time, but I couldn't really tell
you if they are produced by a snare drum, vacuum cleaner or the organ itself. This material eventually focuses
itself into a rising sequence of falling figures - a desperate kind of musical stasis, the two directions effec-
tively cancelling each other out. Halfway through the
piece, the surprising re-entry of the organ with a bright
minor chord serves as a formal pivot and we know that
everything has changed in this musical landscape, and
that there will be no return to the gritty sounds of the
first part. The reiterated chords are joined now by bowed
metal instruments - colouring the organ sonority slightly differently with each of these reiterations. The final
part of the work is marked by a sustained pan-diatonic
chord in the organ, again accompanied by percussion
and morphing, through some kind of organ-ingenuity on
the part of Lang, into noise. I hear all sorts of things in
this changing sound, from church bells and steam train
whistles (again) to radio static. Who needs electronics,when the sounds of the world are already there, waiting
to be grabbed by an attentive listener, freed from the
concrete realities of instrumentation by the acousmatic
context? Redeem gradually settles into layers of noise,
joined by string glissandi. Each of these layers of sound
is then peeled back to reveal the strings playing alone
for a short moment at the end, now unmistakeably
string-like for the first time on the CD.
On Unseen Polwechsel and Klaus Lang play with the old to discover the
new. The oldness is represented by the
acoustic space of a centuries old church with its built-in
synthesiser, and instruments that we consider, as a
matter of course, to be 'classical'. The new, on the other
hand, is found in the sounding results: strange hybrids,
illusory associations, and instruments that are rendered
unfamiliar by the smoke and mirrors of 'acoustic' mixing, masking and
reverberation. Of course, if we were
able to see this music happening, if we were there with
Polwechsel at St. Lambrecht's Abbey and could link the sounds we hear to
their sources more easily, the experience would probably be a little
different - less opaque
and more concrete, perhaps. Unseen is a CD, however,
and one that reminds us, through its exploration of the
medium's potential for sonic ambiguity, of what it
means to engage with a recording. I like going to concerts, I enjoy
witnessing the relationship between cause
and effect that occurs when we are able to see what we
hear as well. Best of all though (and perhaps this is just
a very personal preference), is the experience of listening blind -
where a boundless range of ways of hearing is unlocked and given to the
listener to interpret as
they desire.
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- Bill Meyer, Dusted -
When Polwechsel first formed in 1993, bigness was not part of the
agenda. The Viennese quartet, which originally comprised cellist Michael
Moser, bassist Werner Dafeldecker, guitarist Burkhard Stangl and
trombonist Radu Malfatti, united around a common interest in combining
the sounds and organizational resources of contemporary improvised and
composed musical approaches. But their first recordings and performances
gained at least as much attention for their quietness as for their
methods. They did not seem like likely candidates to one day make a
record with a church organ on every track.
Some things change, and one of them is Polwechsel's line-up. Currently
Moser and Dafeldecker share the group with percussionists Burkhard Beins
(who is German) and Martin Brandlmayr. Others persist; while quietness
and compositional/improvisational hybrids are no longer so generally
remarkable, they remain frequently accessed tools in the quartet's
collective kit. Another common strategy is collaboration. Unseen is the
third Polwechsel album out of nine to have been made in partnership with
another musician. Klaus Lang is an Austrian composer and concert
organist who has previously performed with both Dafeldecker and Moser in
non-Polwechsel settings. He plays on all three of Unseen's tracks, and
composed the first one.
That piece, "Easter Wings," shows instantly that Lang was the man for
the job. Polwechsel's music is not necessarily easy to play, but it does
not foreground ostentatious technical display; it's the music, not how
they play their instruments, that matters. It's not immediately obvious
what you're hearing at first, but whatever it is, it's instantly
compelling. High pitches arise, apparently in the distance, and then
gather density and presence. At first it seems like one is hearing a
flock of far-off train whistles speaking in bird's tongues. Eventually
these voices resolve into string harmonics, chimes and flute-like organ
sounds. Lang never resorts to the heaviness that a church organ can so
easily summon, but instead displays an unshowy mobility.
His facility also figures on the second composition, where the two
string players bow in rough, dissonant proximity while the organ
alternately shadows them subliminally and more forcefully ends their
phrases. Moser's "No sai cora-m fui endormitz" translates from Catalan
as "I don’t know how I feel asleep," and the piece seems to proceed
from one violently bowed awakening to the next, interspersed by quieter
passages that correspond to the experience of unknowingly drifting
towards unconsciousness. Dafeldecker's "Redeem" is the only piece that
exploits the church organs potential for heaviness. At first, sustained
chords and low string drones exert a massive pressure. The sounds
withdraw or thin out over the course of 25 minutes, shrinking until the
string players alternate bowed swoops and silence falls.
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- Keith Prosk, The Free Jazz Collective -
Organist Klaus Lang joins contrabassist Werner Dafeldecker, cellist
Michael Moser, and percussionists Burkhard Beins and Martin Brandlmayr
for three tracks lasting 67 minutes on Unseen. Lang is the latest in a
long line of Polwechsel contributors that fits well with the morphing
group's distinctive aesthetic and includes John Butcher, Fennesz, Radu
Malfatti, Burkhard Stangl, and John Tilbury. Such fast complimentary
communication likely stems from Lang's longstanding relationships with
members of the group, documented on Small Worlds, Lichtgeschwindigkeit
with Dafeldecker, and Moser's Antiphon Stein. As such, the material of
this 2018 recording isn't exactly surprising for listeners familiar with
these musicians, but it does meet the high standards of timbral and
compositional quality that listeners have come to expect from
Polwechsel.
"Easter Wings," a Lang composition, is mostly an evocative atmosphere of
eddying organ breezes building to howling winds, carrying a nursery
jingle, and producing pulsing whines as they're funneled through the
streets, which sets off an orchestra of clanging, clamoring, twinkling
chimes, bells, cymbals, and other objects like a sequined Salmoneus
cruising through the neighborhood. There's low end organ sustain mixed
in, producing some tension with the contrasted extremes of the organ
register, their volume, their frequency, their timbre. An interlude with
a mournful throb from Lang and a kind of contrapuntal refraction or
shimmering from the strings, with their similar phrasing just offset
from one another, continues to tilt the listener towards unease before
returning to the wind and chimes of before. Its mood is natural,
celebratory, and relieved, yet simultaneously foreboding.
Moser's "No Sai Cora-m Fui Endormitz" is mostly nimble, flute-like
semi-quavers from the organ, mimicked closely by the strings. Yet this
sometimes indistinguishable instrumentation will sometimes splay out,
playing sustained tones in noticeably different registers to a jarring
effect, before melting together again. Again, there's a bit of an
interlude, this time with the organ building to cathartic innumerable
thrums, with shimmering cymbals contributing to a kind of transcendent
effect. And it ends as it began, with the mimicked semi-quavers,
accompanied by jazzy cymbal accents.
As if compositional motifs are phasing through the CD, the slow build of
the Dafeldecker-composed "Redeem" loses the jarring juxtapositions and
clearly delineated interludes of the first two tracks but continues with
the instrumental obfuscation of the second. Organ and bass blend
together, as does strings and bowed or fluted cymbals, or percussive
pulses with organ oscillations. This blurred melange is sometimes
accented with insect-like stick clicking, a kind of shooting star effect
from warped whining strings, and a comically doomy descending organ
scale.
As always, Polwechsel is able to produce palpable atmospheres and moods
from subtle timbral dynamics and smart composing. But the sonorous
warmth of Lang's organ and the reverberant church this was recorded in
lend a tender emotivity not often seen in their recordings. For that it
might be their best yet.
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- Michele Palozzo, Esoteros -
I had lost sight of the whereabouts of Werner X. Uehlinger's glorious
Hat Hut imprint, which in fact fully resumed its activity only in
January 2019, introducing the sub-label 'ezz-thetics' with unpublished
archival live sets by avant-jazz legends and other sessions of
contemporary free improvisation. Therefore it also could not miss the
return of a by now historical formation, which with Unseen crosses the
25-year milestone.
The name Polwechsel is synonymous with unexplored and perhaps
unexplorable territories, a cautious advance in the dark by means of a
sound expression that disregards traditional canons and techniques. In
their eighth album, the main core now represented by Burkhard Beins,
Martin Brandlmayr (percussions), Werner Dafeldecker (double bass) and
Michael Moser (cello) is joined by the Austrian Klaus Lang, a prolific
experimenter and organist already published by other high-profile labels
such as Edition RZ, Col Legno, Kairos and Another Timbre. The pipe
organ is undoubtedly the key element of the three compositions presented
here - signed by Lang, Moser and Dafeldecker respectively -, in close
relationship with the acoustic resonances of the Stiftskirche in St.
Lambrecht, Austria.
In the liner notes, the sound artist Joanna Bailie rightly underlines
the acousmatic nature of these investigations, that is, the
untraceability of the sources within an extremely diversified framework
of tonal and sub-harmonic accumulations. A disorientation which is
particularly evident in "Redeem", where Lang's and Dafeldecker's abysmal
introspection produces the murky base from which all the other sonic
apparitions originate, a menacing primordial soup that embodies the
mystery and horror of all that transcends human knowledge. Only halfway
through the piece does the just intonation of the organ stand out,
although the screech of bowed cymbals continues to fuel its sinister
omen.
More free-form and relatively "impressionistic", on the other hand, is
the initial sequence: the ineffable dramaturgy of "Easter Wings" seems
to unravel from the most recondite ravines of memory, with onomatopoeic
jolts and chromatic punctuations that propagate in a disorderly way
among the vast gothic arches of the abbey church.
Taking its inspiration from a poem by the troubadour Guilhem de Poiteu,
"No sai cora-m fui endormitz" ('I don't know when I'm asleep')
introduces an irregular and elusive theme repeated at an agitated rhythm
for several minutes, until the ensemble's chorality dissolves in a
solemn and misty drone through which the streams of the entire harmonic
spectrum seem to flow; at minute ten the strings and the organ once
again pick up the intricate upward phrasing with longer pauses between
the reiterations, while Beins and Brandlmayr outline the limits of the
stereophony with light strokes on the cymbals; Lang's final solitary
notes rise towards the high register, like the light beams of a
momentary Messiaen-like ecstasy.
Thanks to an exceptional location and the atmospheric contribution of
Klaus Lang, the Polwechsel collective gives shape to that which to this
date is perhaps its most radical and totalist experiment, the
exponentiation of a compositional practice that truly exists only in the
immediacy of the present time.
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- Andy Hamilton, The Wire -
Polwechsel are currently the Austro-German quartet of Michael Moser
(cello), Werner Dafeldecker (bass)
Martin Brandlmayr and Burkhard Beins (percussion) - joined here by
composer Klaus Lang on the church organ of St. Lambrecht's Abbey.
Polwechsel work with "compositions, improvisation and the ambiguity of
these methods", says Beins on his website. They also make acoustic
instruments sound deceptively electroacoustic. Lang calls himself,
drily, an observer of tones - "I think of nothing and I don't want to
purport any meanings" - but he nudges them into a beautifully meaningful
structure on his iridescent "Easter Wings". Michael Moser's "No Sai
Cora-M Fui Endormitz" - named after a poem by troubadour Guilhem de
Poiteu - opposes string harmonics and organ. Dafeldecker's "Redeem"
begins with organ and bass at what sounds like the lower limits of human
hearing; its complex structure features a glorious efflorescence of
sound and air.
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- Brian Olewnick, The Squid's Ear -
Polwechsel's
first recording was issued in 1995; this is only their ninth in the
ensuing twenty-five years, the third to feature a guest musician
(Christoph Fennesz and John Tilbury being the other two). The two
constants in the ensemble have been cellist Michael Moser and
bassist/electronicist Werner Dafeldecker. 'Archives of the North'
(hatOLOGY, 2006) was the first to include the percussionists Burkhard
Beins and Martin Brandlmayr and the resultant quartet seems to have been
stable since then. Though consisting of musicians associated with the
improvising community, the pieces on recordings were often compositions
and sometimes suffered from a certain dryness, even astringency, which
the arrival of Beins and Brandlmayr, excellent musicians both, helped
mitigate. With Unseen, they made the inspired decision to
collaborate with the composer/organist Klaus Lang and the results are
very special. This release contains three compositions, one each by Lang,
Moser and Dafeldecker. Lang's 'Easter Wings' begins with a cloud of airy
organ sounds mixed with light metallic percussion and high arco strings,
indeed conjuring up an image of a mass of small birds careering in the
upper reaches of a cathedral. Low pedal tones enter, effectively
grounding the work. The "birds" fly off, replaced by wonderful layers,
both lush and whistly, strings intermeshed with bowed metal, revealing
complex and fantastic tonalities, eventually evolving into a kind of
dense, seesawing "melody". The initial phase is returned to with some
adjustments, more diffracted, airier. A great, expansive and enveloping
work.'No sai-cora-m fui endormitz' ('I don't know how I fell asleep' in Catalan) by Moser, offsets small
modules of bowed string activity, nervous little knots, against longer
responses from the organ (perhaps with some scraped percussion in there
as well?). The structure reminds me a little of late 60s-early 70s
Michael Mantler, the frenetic balanced by the coolly impassive, as in
his '13'. This piece's middle section, in fact, recalls that particular
tonality quite a bit, the complex, multilayered tones drawn out, their
depths plumbed. Again, there's a return to the initial "theme", this
time with clear cymbal accents, the organ otherwise occupied with
subtle, breathy exhalations. Dafeldecker's 'Redeem' commences with a
haze of deep bass growls and murky organ chords, occasionally shot
through with a blast of...raspy percussion? A severely maltreated organ
stop? Hard to tell (which I appreciate) but it sounds great, like some
ghostly entity scouring the room. Amongst the billowy clouds, the
percussion, here mostly struck wood, stands out more than elsewhere on
the album; one picks up Brandlmayr's extraordinary precision, even as
the patterns he creates are abstract and arhythmic. The organ takes on
the aspects of an entire string section - pretty astounding - as the
tension and volume build. The work's second half switches to an
interplay of long-held chords from the organ with bowed cymbals. By the
end, Polwechsel and Lang have generated a steamy mass, with all manner
of creatures flitting about - another fine composition. An excellent venture
all around, highly recommended.
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- Martin P, Musique Machine -
Polwechsel is a name I know purely because the ever impressive John
Butcher was once a member, and on the strength of Unseen it's a name I
should investigate further. Put simply, this is an incredible album, and
you can stop reading no... Polwechsel is a quartet, here consisting of
Michael Moser on cello, Werner Dafeldecker on double bass, and Burkhard
Beins and Martin Brandlmayr on 'cymbals, selected percussion.' They are
joined on Unseen by Klaus Lang on church organ, and, as the liner notes
rightly point out, the 'resonant space' of Grosskirche of St.
Lambrecht's Abbey, where the album was recorded. There are three tracks,
all long - 25, 16, and 25 minutes respectively - and all occupying the
same territory, without becoming boring or repetitious.
At the risk of appearing cursory, I have often listened to the album as
one long piece, despite each track being the work of a different
composer; so whilst 'Easter Wings' is composed by Lang, 'No sai cora-m
fui endormitz' by Moser, and 'Redeem' by Dafeldecker, together they work
well as a focussed yet expansive world of sound, despite the arguably
limited set-up. The liner notes refer to 'Easter Wings' as an 'illusory
work' but for me that sums up the entire album; Unseen has a dream-like,
hallucinatory quality, where the whole is far greater than the sum of
its parts. Instruments merge into one another, become indiscernible,
often synthesising drones of shifting frequencies. Whilst there are
passages where the individual instruments can be heard and recognised,
very often the listener has no concrete sense of which instrument is
doing what - something the liner notes ruminate on: the difference
between hearing a sound, and watching that sound being made - the
acousmatic elements of listening. Sometimes the church organ, amplified
by the church itself, provides a bed for all the other sounds to
submerge in, at other points it emphatically announces its presence and
superior power with deep bass drones. The album is often delivered in
long lines, sometimes thick, sometimes thin, and tiny details which
dance across them - percussive jangles, and cello harmonics, for
example.
Unseen is a tour de force of textural improvisation and sensitive
ensemble playing. It does sound like an improv album - to put it
clumsily - but the compositions keep Polwechsel & Lang focussed; the
pieces are undoubtedly exploratory, but there is never any sense of
wandering, or of the peaks and troughs of free improv. The overall
effect is often eerie or dark - the start of Redeem, for example, is
almost akin to a dark ambient drone, with buried whistling - but also
overwhelmingly warm and welcoming. Unseen certainly isn't new age drone,
but it isn't a remotely difficult listen. Without knowing the source of
the sounds, in the spirit of the liner notes, the album could very
easily be mistaken for an electroacoustic work, but instead it is the
result of superb composition, sublime musicianship on a technical level,
and sensitive listening and playing attuned to the recording
environment. Recommended without reservation.
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- Eyal Hareuveni, The Free Jazz Collective -
The current incarnation of the experimental Austrian-German quartet Polwechsel featuring
founders cellist Michael Moser and double bass player Werner Dafeldecker, and the two
percussionists who joined the quartet later on, Burkhard Beins and Martin Brandlmayr. The group
teams up with Austrian contemporary music composer, concert organist, and improviser Klaus
Lang (who recorded before with Dafeldecker, Lichtgeschwindigkeit, GROB, 2003) for Unseen,
recorded at the Grosskirche of St. Lambrecht's Abbey, Austria, in November 2018.
Unseen plays with the old - the acoustic, resonant space of the centuries-old church with its built-
in organ and its vast range of both frequency and tonal colors and the vintage, analog synthesizer
sounds, played by Lang, together with the so-called classical instruments, and the new - sonic
ambiguity, strange hybrids, illusory associations, and instruments that are rendered unfamiliar by
the smoke and mirrors of 'acoustic' mixing, masking, and reverberation. Unseen is tuned into the
boundless power of the acousmatic, the idea that when we can't see the source of what we hear,
the listening individual - or the musician - is given an opportunity, freedom even, to interpret that
sound in any manner that they can possibly imagine. Polwechsel and Lang irreverent approach to
genres, sounds, silence, and extended techniques, all blur the distinction between composition
and real-time improvising, and realizing of the score and between free-improv and contemporary
music.
The first composition, Lang's "Easter Wings", makes full use of the acoustic space qualities in
order to create an elusive, illusory conception and to suggest an atmosphere of abrupt noises,
sonic clusters, and natural harmonics. The church organ of Lang fills the resonating space and
affects the instruments of Polwechsel, modifying their acoustic sounds to the point of being
unrecognizable. All sounds seem to be lost in the resonating, low tones mechanical forest that the
organ, or shaped by its low register, including the fascinating rustle of the metallic cymbals. But
out of this ethereal, reductionist forest of sounds surfaces a delicate and enigmatic melodic vein
then the bowed cello and the double bass and the percussion instruments sound more clearly.
Moser's "No sai cora-m fui endormitz" ("I don't know when I'm asleep" from a poem by the
troubadour Guilhem de Poiteu) puts again the church organ and the acoustic space in the
position of conspiring with the other instruments to produce a sound that is more than the sum of
its parts. This kind of hybrid instrumentation plays in highly disciplined, rhythmic unison that
slowly mutates, and rearranges its constituent parts into various combinations and layers of
overlapping sonorities, and patiently builds a tension of sustained, resonating sounds.
Dafeldecker's "Redeem" concludes this unique collaboration. This piece offers another elusive
atmosphere as the low, saturated tones of the organ and the double bass are disturbed by ripples
of mysterious noises but are determined to reach a desperate kind of musical stasis. Later on, the
organ re-enters with brighter, lighter chords, together with bowed metal instruments, and this
composition is concluded with layers of sustained, inventive organ and noisy percussive sounds,
all seem to be liberated from the concrete realities of instrumentation by this distinct acousmatic
context.
You may need few, intense listening to Unseen, but then there is no way back. You probably
would acquire new sensitivities and perspectives about sound over all, acoustic vs. electronic,
layers of sound, sound, and space, and most importantly, the ambiguous qualities of sound.
__________________________________
- Frans De Waard, Vital Weekly -
Now, here's a name that I haven't seen in a while, Polwechsel. The group
with Michael Moser (cello), Werner Dafeldecker (double bass), Burkhard
Beins (cymbals, selected percussion) and Martin Brandlmayr (cymbals,
selected percussion). Here they team up with Klaus Lang on the church
organ on a recording made in a church in November 2018. It is not a live
recording as it took place over a few days. Before I started playing
this I (subconsciously probably) checked my expectations and I thought
this would be very carefully played improvisations. Upon checking the
cover I noticed that with each of the three pieces a name is listed as a
composer, so maybe not so improvised? More likely, this is that grey
area where composition offers some guidelines and the players are free
to play as they see fit. This results in three quite different pieces.
'Easter Wings' (composed by Lang) is perhaps the one piece that has the
most conventional approach, and I use the word 'conventional' not very
easy. The instruments are recognized as such, even when they play not so
conventional music. I could think there are some electronics at work,
especially in the treatment of the church organ, but it's not. In this
piece, the five players already move through various distinct parts,
ranging from chaotic to drone-like. In Moser's 'No Sai Cora-M Fui
Endormitz' the drone aspect of all five instruments is explored, with
everybody bowing and scraping their instruments in a very careful
manner. When it reaches it's natural, it breaks down into smaller
fragments.. 'Redeem' (Dafeldecker) uses a cymbal to bow piercing sounds,
and the other three play majestic slow and dark drones at the beginning
and also starts to fall apart but there are still quite orchestral
passages within this piece. This is probably my favourite piece out of
these three, but of course, I don't need to choose; they are all great!
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- Wolfgang Kabsch / Musik An Sich -
Der aus Österreich stammende studierte Musiker und Komponist Klaus Lang hat sich für das Album Unseen mit dem Schweizer
Ensemble Polwechsel, welches im weiten Bereich des Contemporary und der
modernen Klassik bewegt, zusammengetan. Das Album beinhaltet drei lange
Kompositionen. Die erste stammt von dem Österreicher und läuft über 25
Minuten. Von seinem Instrument, der Orgel, kommen seltsame, eher
flÖtenähnliche Sounds aus den Pfeifen. Langsam gesellen sich die anderen
Instrumente hinzu. Mal mit Contemporary-Sounds, dann auch mal mit
melodiÖsen, aber sehr kammermusikalischen Parts vom Cello. Die Orgel
webt dann nach und nach einen
sanften Sound unter dieses Stück, das sich dann nach 10 Minuten
entwickelt hat. So entsteht auch unter
Einsatz sanfter Perkussion etwas zwischen moderner Klassik, Contemporary
und sogar ein wenig Post-Rock-
Atmosphäre kommt auf. Ich fühle mich hier ein wenig an die ruhigen Parts
von Talk Talks Spirit of Eden
erinnert, ohne dass sich die Musik tatsächlich ähneln würde. Nach 17
Minuten ändert sich das Soundbild dann auch wieder in ein contemporäres,
die Klänge übernehmen und die Melodie verschwindet und alle
instrumentalen Klänge vermengen sich zu einem großen, aber doch
kammermusikalischen Klangbild.
Das zweite und mit 16:40 kürzeste Stück stammt von Michael Moser
(Polwechsel). Dieses erÖffnet
wiederum mit hohen Orgelpfeifenklängen, die in diesem Falle jedoch vom
Cello unterstrichen werden. Mitunter
setzt die Orgel mit einem kräftigem hohen Akkord ein, insgesamt bleibt
jedoch der eher diffuse Sound der
Instrumente im Vordergrund. Nach ca. 6 Minuten übernimmt dann die Orgel
mit einem kräftigem Akkord. Ein
dunkler, sakraler Sound breitet sich aus. Dieser lässt den Raum genau
bis Minute 10 erfüllt, dann verebbt er schlagartig und nach einer
kleinen Pause setzen die Anfangssounds, diesmal von leichter Perkussion
und dem Rauschen von Cello und (oder?) Orgel unterstützt, wieder ein.
Das abschließende 25 Minuten lange Stück stammt von Werner Dafeldecker (Polwechsel) und erüffnet mit
dunklen, tiefen Orgelklängen, die wie ein Drone daher kommen und sich langsam in hellere Schichten
mäandern. Dieser Sound bleibt über Minuten, wandert durch den Raum, unterstützt von wenig Perkussion und
einem, wie auch immer produzierter Sound, der wie ein entfernter Rotorsound klingt. Die Klänge erinnern ein
wenig an Soundtracks von 50er und 60er Jahre Horror- und Science-Fiction-Produktionen unterlegt mit
psychedelischer Perkussion und mit nicht weniger psychedelischen Orgelsounds.
Was diese Kollabration hier abliefert ist grosses Kino im
Modern-Classic- / Contemporary-Bereich. Ein sehr punktgenau
eingespieltes und produziertes Album mit einem fantastischen Sound.
Besonders das erste und
dritte Stück begeistern mich, da sie sehr viel enthalten, obwohl die
Instrumentierung eher reduziert ist. Hier ist es gelungenen eine sehr
spannendes, an keiner stelle überladene Produktion im Bereich der
experimentellen Musik / Klassik einzuspielen.
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- Nieuwe Noten -
In de ongeveer twintig jaar dat Polwechsel nu bestaat is het kwartet uitgegroeid tot een begrip in de wereld van het soort muziek waar we het hier over hebben en die balanceert op de grens van gecomponeerd engeimproviseerd. Cellist Michael Moser, bassist Werner Dafeldecker en de percussionisten Burkhard Beins en Martin Brandlmayr behoeven dan ook eigenlijk geen introductie meer. Voor het bij ezz-thetics verschenen 'Unseen' werkten ze samen met Lang en met het orgel van de Stiftskirche St. Lambrecht in Oostenrijk.Lang's 'Easter Wings' is een waar klankfeest, het begint en eindigt met een speelse mix van overwegend hoge noten, waarbij volstrekt onduidelijk blijft wie nu precies wat aan het doen is.In de middenpartij overheerst de zwaarte, krijgen we drone-achtige golven van klank, met een grote rol voor het orgel, soms doorsneden door helder klinkend slagwerk. Zeker op zulke momenten valt de geweldige akoestiek op, waarin de klanken prachtig hun weg vinden. 'No sal cora-m ful endormitz', dat zoveel betekent als 'ik weet niets als ik slaap' is een stuk van Moser gebaseerd op een oud Frans lied van de troubadour Guilhem de Poiteau. En ja, de snel verspringende, unisono gespeelde akkoorden doen wel wat denken aan zo'n middeleeuws lied. Als derde stuk klinkt hier 'Redeem' van Dafeldecker, een dikke modderstroom van zware, vrij duistere noise. Het knarst en kraakt aan alle kanten tot hieruit, middels het orgel, een onweerswolk aan geluid opstijgt en het geheel een bijna religieuze allure krijgt.
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- Ed Pinsent / The Sound Projektor -
Another superb record from the mighty Polwechsel, the European quartet of Michael Moser (cello), Werner Dafeldecker (double bass) and the two percussionists Burkhard Beins and Martin Brandlymayr. For Unseen (ezz-thetics 1016), they’re joined by the organist Klaus Lang, there are three compositions on offer (by Lang, Moser and Dafeldecker) and the record was made at the Abbey of Saint Lambrecht in Austria using the church organ. We’ve also got the erudite and informed sleeve notes by Joanna Bailie, the English composer and sound designer. Plus the whole thing is released on everyone’s favourite jazz and art music company, Hat Hut Records Ltd. We don’t seem to have heard a Polwechsel record since 2016, and the challenging but lovely Untitled (No 7) in its abstract turquoise cover, where we could but marvel at the rich sound world these four severe aesthetes generate using such a (relatively) narrow range of instrumentation. At one level it’s great to hear that sound “filled out” on this occasion by the organ playing of Lang, although it’s still quite minimal-ish music. Actually today’s release may have more in common with Antiphon Stein, that near-monumental record on Edition RZ also released in 2016 and credited to Michael Moser. That one was also made in a church and also featured the organ playing of Klaus Lang, and like today’s record is explicitly intended to showcase the architecture of the building itself, use the church as one of the musicians. Bailie makes the exact same observation about Unseen; indeed she regards both the building, and the organ, as the “two other guests” on the record, and invites us to observe how the “resonant space of the church itself” is directly incorporated in the music. Bailie’s detailed notes indicate she’s very sensitive to the blends of acoustic frequencies going on here; the principal effect of this blending is that it’s often very hard to identify particular instruments in the mix, and the success is measured when we hear a teeming mass of unusual sounds, all produced by acoustic methods. She regards it as “illusory”, that phenomenon that can occur in certain music and sound art when we hear things that aren’t really there. As to the three compositions – Polwechsel are often called improvisers, yet the tension between improvisation and composition isn’t even an issue for this release – we have ‘Easter Wings’ by Klaus Lang, mostly a serene floaty drone, very minimal, relaxing, and somehow quite “airy”, admitting a lot of light and space (qualities which we might not find with the rest of the record). Organ, strings, and cymbals all working in a harmonious fashion to deliver a steady state of transcendent beauty for 25:16. The Moser composition by contrast has its restless moments – represented by the cello and organ dominating at the start and beavering away at a strange, awkward riff. With its strong dynamics and weird gaps, this short phrase with variations might almost appeal to fans of This Heat; it comes close to delivering that same angsty post-punk vibe. The title ‘No sai cora-m fui endormitz’ translates as “I don’t know when I’m asleep”, and indeed the whole tune is a suitable audio accompaniment to a sleepless night or a nightmarish bout of indigestion. The organ also embodies some fine Messiaen-like mixed chords and clashes here. Lastly there’s ‘Redeem’ by Werner Dafeldecker, another “epic” odyssey at 25:09. Perhaps the most subtle and understated of the three works, and notable for its strong but gradual changes in mood, tone, and dynamics. It may start out dark and uncertain (thick clouds of opaque notes and clustered chords) but ends up extremely limpid, the tone becoming more colourless and washed-out near the end, until it vanishes in the ether. The percussionists get their chance to shine here, for exciting moments when they rattle their bones and later when they produce that characteristic “metallic” ring from bowed cymbals, a sound you can almost taste. This isn’t as dramatic as the metal sheets suspended in the air on that Antiphon Stein record, but it’s part of the carefully-considered panoply of ingredients in this recipe. The Abbey of Saint Lambrecht is an 11th century Benedictine Monastery, an institution with a fascinating history. It was dissolved in the 18th century, but unlike what happened with England’s monasteries, this didn’t result in destruction of the building and the interior seems to be largely intact. It’s still the home of an active brotherhood today. It made me wonder if Mosel’s decision to work in churches isn’t exclusively about the acoustic properties, and whether it might be too fanciful to look for a religious story of some sort in these three tunes (a holy trinity). If the Moser piece can be read as a comment on mankind’s fate to suffer, it’s bracketed on either side by two more hopeful messages about resurrection (‘Easter Wings’) and redemption. However, that’s just my interpretation. Bailie’s more rigorous analysis is less preoccupied with interpreting anything, and focuses mostly on describing the nuances and changes in the musical and sonic forms on this record, itself a very rich and rewarding enterprise. From 22 June 2020.
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